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Capital Trust Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2009 Results PDF Print E-mail
Mortgage Crisis
Tuesday, 02 March 2010 00:00

NEW YORK, March 2 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Capital Trust, Inc. (NYSE: CT) today reported results for the quarter and full year ended December 31, 2009.

    --  Operating Results:
        --  Reported a net loss of $390.4 million or $17.41 per share for the
            fourth quarter and $576.4 million or $25.76 per share for the full
            year.
        --  Net loss was driven primarily by loan loss provisions and
            impairments of $399.4 million for the quarter and $606.8 million for
            the year.
    --  Portfolio Performance:
        --  At quarter end, the Company's loan portfolio consisted of 61 assets
            with an aggregate net book value of $1.2 billion. During the fourth
            quarter, performance-related activity included:
            --  $377.0 million of provisions for loan losses were recorded on 12
                loans (including $172.5 million of provisions on loan
                participations sold) and $8.4 million of the provision
                previously taken against one loan was recaptured due to its sale
                post quarter end.
            --  Three loans with an aggregate outstanding principal balance of
                $74.3 million were added to the watch list.
        --  The Company's securities portfolio was comprised of 73 securities
            with an aggregate net book value of $715.2 million.  During the
            fourth quarter, performance-related activity included:
            --  $27.4 million of impairments were recorded during the quarter on
                six securities (this included $30.7 million recorded in
                earnings, offset by $3.3 million that was reclassified from
                other comprehensive income).
            --  No securities were added and one security with a book value of
                $4.0 million was removed from the Company's watch list.
    --  Originations/Repayments/Dispositions:
        --  During the quarter, the Company originated five new investments
            ($120.0 million) for its investment management vehicles and did not
            originate any new balance sheet investments.
        --  Full and partial repayments during the fourth quarter totaled $43.8
            million, and fundings pursuant to previously existing loan
            commitments totaled $0.2 million.
    --  Recourse Debt Obligations:
        --  At quarter end, the Company had reduced the aggregate outstanding
            principal balance under its three repurchase agreements by $129.2
            million from the amount outstanding as of completion of the March
            2009 debt restructuring, $41.7 million of which occurred during the
            fourth quarter.  Subsequent to quarter end, the Company reduced the
            outstanding principal balance by an additional $4.3 million and
            qualified for the maturity date extension of its repurchase
            agreements and its senior credit facility to March 2011.

Balance Sheet

Total assets were $1.9 billion at December 31, 2009. The Company's Interest Earning Assets are summarized below:

Interest Earning Assets

    --  Interest earning assets totaled $1.8 billion at December 31, 2009 and
        had a weighted average yield of 4.8%.
    --  $1.1 billion (60%) of the portfolio was comprised of loan investments
        with a weighted average yield of 3.7%.
    --  $715 million (40%) of the portfolio was comprised of securities
        investments with a weighted average yield of 6.6%.

At quarter end, total loan loss reserves were $477.4 million against 20 loans. Eight of the loans against which the Company booked reserves were non-performing and 12 of the loans were performing. The Company does not accrue interest on loans against which it has provisions.

As of December 31, 2009, 10 loans with an aggregate book balance of $312.2 million were categorized as watch list loans. Watch list loans are performing loans (with no credit loss provisions) that the Company aggressively monitors and manages due to increased risk of potential future non-performance and/or loss.

At quarter end, total impairments in the securities portfolio totaled $118.3 million against 11 bonds. As of December 31, 2009, 19 securities with an aggregate book value of $165.1 million were identified as watch list securities. Watch list securities are securities (with no credit impairments) that the Company aggressively monitors and manages due to increased risk of potential future impairments and/or loss.

At December 31, 2009, the Company had two equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries with an aggregate book value of $2.4 million. Both investments are co-investments in funds sponsored and managed by the Company.

Interest Bearing Liabilities

On March 16, 2009, the Company entered into a restructuring of substantially all of its recourse liabilities. Terms of the debt restructuring are detailed in the Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

The book value of the Company's Interest Bearing Liabilities totaled $1.8 billion at December 31, 2009 and were comprised of collateralized debt obligations ($1.1 billion, 61.9% of total), repurchase obligations ($450.1 million, 25.3%), borrowings under a senior credit facility ($99.2 million, 5.6%) and junior subordinated notes ($128.1 million, 7.2%). During the fourth quarter, the Company reduced its repurchase obligations by $41.7 million (8.5%) compared to the balance at the end of the prior quarter. At quarter end, the Company's $1.8 billion of Interest Bearing Liabilities carried a weighted average cash cost of 1.85% and a weighted average all-in cost of 2.38%.

During 2009, CMBS downgrades and loan non-performance caused cash flow to the retained classes of the Company's CDOs to be either wholly or partially redirected to amortize the balances of the senior bondholders in these CDOs. As of quarter end, the Company currently receives cash collateral management fees from all four of its CDOs but cash interest payments and dividends from only one (CDO III).

Other Items

At December 31, 2009, the Company's GAAP shareholders' deficit was $(169.2) million. Based on 22.3 million shares outstanding (fully diluted basis) at quarter end, book value per share was $(7.57).

$172.5 million of the deficit can be attributed to the asset level provisions (unrealized losses) taken against loan participations sold. GAAP does not provide for an adjustment to the corresponding non-recourse liability for those participations sold until losses are actually realized.

In light of the credit reserve activity at the Company, it is not expected that the Company will have taxable income for 2009 and, therefore, will likely not be required to pay a dividend under REIT rules. Furthermore, any dividend payment is subject to the terms of the debt restructuring and would be payable, to the maximum extent possible, in stock (in lieu of cash).

Current and prospective sources of liquidity, as of December 31, 2009, include unrestricted cash ($28.0 million), net operating cash flow, as well as principal payments and asset disposition proceeds. Prospective uses of liquidity include operating expenses, interest expense, unfunded loan commitments ($4.9 million), capital commitments to the Company's managed funds ($17.8 million) and debt repayments.

Investment Management

All of the Company's investment management activities are conducted through its wholly-owned, taxable, investment management subsidiary, CT Investment Management Co., LLC ("CTIMCO"). At December 31, 2009, CTIMCO managed five private equity funds and one separate account with total investments of $1.2 billion and undeployed equity commitments of approximately $766 million.

Three of these funds and the separate account have ended their investment periods and are liquidating in the ordinary course of business. The other funds, CT Opportunity Partners I ("CTOPI") and CT High Grade Partners II ("High Grade II"), are currently investing and capitalized with $540 million and $667 million of total equity commitments, respectively. Capital Trust, Inc. has committed to invest $25 million as a limited partner in CTOPI, of which $7 million has already been funded and $18 million remains undrawn. The Company does not have a co-investment in High Grade II.

Revenues from third party investment management fees totaled $11.7 million in 2009. In addition to managing its parent, Capital Trust, Inc., and its third party private equity mandates, CTIMCO is the collateral manager for all four of the Company's CDOs and two additional CDOs in which the Company is an investor. CTIMCO is also the named special servicer on $2.6 billion of loans.



    Comparison of Results of Operations: Year Ended December 31, 2009    
     vs. December 31, 2008                                               
    -----------------------------------------------------------------    
    (in thousands, except                                                
     per share data)                                                     
                                   2009      2008   $ Change   % Change  
                                   ----      ----   --------   --------  
    Income from loans and                                                
     other investments:                                                  
       Interest and                                                    
        related income         $121,818  $194,649   ($72,831)     (37.4%)
       Less: Interest                                                  
        and related expenses     79,794   129,665    (49,871)     (38.5%)
                                 ------   -------    -------      -----  
       Income from loans                                              
         and other                                                     
         investments, net        42,024    64,984    (22,960)     (35.3%)
                                 ------    ------    -------      -----  
                                                                         
    Other revenues:                                                      
       Management fees                                                 
        from affiliates          11,743    12,941     (1,198)      (9.3%)
       Servicing fees             1,679       367      1,312      357.5% 
       Other interest income        153     1,566     (1,413)     (90.2%)
                                    ---     -----     ------      -----  
         Total other revenues    13,575    14,874     (1,299)      (8.7%)
                                 ------    ------     ------       ----  
                                                                         
    Other expenses:                                                      
       General and                                                     
        administrative           22,102    24,957     (2,855)     (11.4%)
       Depreciation and                                                
        amortization                 71       179       (108)     (60.3%)
                                     --       ---       ----      -----  
        Total other expenses     22,173    25,136     (2,963)     (11.8%)
                                 ------    ------     ------      -----  
                                                                         
    Total other-than-                                                    
     temporary impairments                                               
     of securities             (123,894)     (917)  (122,977)       N/A  
    Portion of other-than-                                               
     temporary impairments                                               
     of securities                                                       
     recognized in other                                                 
     comprehensive income        14,256         -     14,256        N/A  
    Impairment of goodwill       (2,235)        -     (2,235)       N/A  
    Impairment of real                                                   
     estate held-for-sale        (2,233)   (2,000)      (233)      11.7% 
                                 ------    ------       ----       ----  
    Net impairments                                                      
     recognized in earnings    (114,106)   (2,917)  (111,189)       N/A  
                                                                         
    Provision for loan                                                   
     losses                    (482,352)  (63,577)  (418,775)     658.7% 
    Gain on extinguishment                                               
     of debt                          -     6,000     (6,000)    (100.0%)
    (Loss) gain on sale of                                               
     investments                (10,363)      374    (10,737)       N/A  
    Valuation allowance on                                               
     loans held-for-sale              -   (48,259)    48,259     (100.0%)
    Loss from equity                                                     
     investments                 (3,736)   (1,988)    (1,748)      87.9% 
                                 ------    ------     ------       ----  
    Loss before income taxes   (577,131)  (55,645)  (521,486)     937.2% 
       Income tax (benefit)                             
        provision                  (694)    1,893     (2,587)       N/A  
                                                                         
                              ---------  --------  ---------      -----  
    Net loss                  ($576,437) ($57,538) ($518,899)     901.8% 
                              =========  ========  =========      =====  
                                                                         
                                                                         
    Net loss per share -                                                 
     diluted                    ($25.76)   ($2.73)   ($23.03)       N/A  
                                                                         
    Dividend per share            $0.00     $2.20     ($2.20)    (100.0%)
                                                                         
    Average LIBOR                  0.33%     2.69%     (2.36%)    (87.6%)

Income from loans and other investments, net

A decline in the principal balance of our loans and securities ($365 million or 13% from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009), an increase in non-performing loans and an 88% decrease in average LIBOR contributed to a $72.8 million, or 37%, decrease in interest income during 2009 compared to 2008. Lower LIBOR and a decrease in leverage of $308.0 million, or 15%, from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009, resulted in a $49.9 million, or 39%, decrease in interest expense for the period. On a net basis, net interest income decreased by $23.0 million, or 35%.

Management fees from affiliates

Base management fees from the Company's investment management business decreased by $1.2 million, or 9%, during 2009 compared to 2008. The decrease was attributed primarily to a decrease of $957,000 in fees from Large Loan and a $314,000 one-time decrease in fees from CTOPI. The decrease in fees from Large Loan and CTOPI and immaterial decreases in fees from other funds were partially offset by a $432,000 increase in fees from CT High Grade II due to additional investment activity.

Servicing fees

Servicing fees increased $1.3 million in 2009 compared to 2008. Servicing fees in 2009, including a one time payment of $1.2 million received in the first quarter, were primarily for modifications to loans for which the Company is named special servicer.

General and administrative expenses

General and administrative expenses include personnel costs, operating expenses and professional fees. Total general and administrative expenses decreased $2.9 million, or 11%, between 2008 and 2009. The decrease in 2009 was primarily a result of lower compensation costs including a $3.2 million decrease in non-cash restricted stock expense, offset by an increase in professional fees.

Net impairments recognized in earnings

During 2009, the Company recorded a gross other-than-temporary impairment of $123.9 million on 13 securities that had an adverse change in cash flow expectations. Of this amount, $109.6 million was included in earnings and the remainder, $14.3 million, was included in other comprehensive income. The Company also recorded an other-than-temporary impairment of $2.2 million on its Real Estate Held-for-Sale to reflect the property at fair value and a $2.2 million impairment of goodwill related to the Company's June 2007 acquisition of a healthcare loan origination platform. In 2008, the Company recorded an other-than-temporary impairment of $900,000 on one CMBS investments due to an adverse change in expectation of future cash flows from that security. The Company also recorded a $2.0 million impairment on its Real Estate Held-For-Sale to reflect the then estimate of losses to the position upon a sale of the property.

Provision for loan losses

During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company recorded an aggregate $482.4 million provision for loan losses against 20 loans. This includes $172.5 million of provisions recorded on loan participations sold which did not qualify for sale accounting under GAAP and remain on the consolidated balance sheet as both assets and equivalent liabilities. Although provisions were recorded against these assets in 2009, the liabilities will not be eliminated until the loans are contractually extinguished.

During 2008, the Company recorded an aggregate $63.6 million provision for loan losses against four loans. One of the loans, against which the Company had recorded a $6.0 million provision in the first quarter of 2008, was written-off during the second quarter and the $6.0 million liability collateralized by the loan was forgiven by the creditor.

Gain on extinguishment of debt

During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company did not record any gains on extinguishment of debt. During the second quarter of 2008, $6.0 million of debt forgiveness by a creditor was recorded as a gain on extinguishment of debt.

(Loss) gain on sale of investments

During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company recorded a $10.4 loss on the sale of two loans that were classified as held-for-sale. At December 31, 2007, there was one CMBS investment that was designated and accounted for as available-for-sale with a face value of $7.7 million. During the second quarter of 2008, the security was sold for a gain of $374,000.

Valuation allowance on loans held-for-sale

During 2009, the Company did not record any valuation allowance against loans classified as held-for-sale. During 2008, the Company recorded a $48.3 million valuation allowance against four loans classified as held-for-sale to reflect these assets at fair value.

Loss from equity investments

The loss from equity investments during 2009 resulted primarily from the Company's share of losses incurred at CTOPI. The Company's share of losses from CTOPI was $3.3 million, primarily due to fair value adjustments on the underlying investments. The loss from equity investments during 2008 resulted primarily from the Company's share of operating losses at both CTOPI, $1.7 million, and Fund III, $233,000.

Income tax (benefit) provision

During 2009, the Company recorded an income tax benefit of $694,000 which was primarily due to a $408,000 tax refund. The remaining balance was primarily a result of changes to deferred tax assets relating to (i) GAAP-to-tax differences for stock-based compensation to employees, (ii) changes in intangible assets, and (iii) utilization of net operating losses. In 2008, the Company recorded an income tax provision of $1.9 million. The income tax provision was a result of changes to a deferred tax asset resulting from GAAP-to-tax differences relating to restricted stock compensation and net operating losses, partially offset by a refund due to the overpayment of taxes.

Dividends

The Company did not pay any dividends in 2009. In 2008, the Company paid a dividend of $2.20 per share.

The Company will conduct a management conference call at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday, March 3, 2010 to discuss year end and fourth quarter 2009 results. Interested parties can access the call toll free by dialing (800) 895-0231 or 785-424-1054 for international participants. The conference ID is "CAPITAL." A recorded replay will be available from noon on Wednesday, March 3, 2010 through midnight on Wednesday, March 17, 2010. The replay call number is 800-695-0974 or (402) 220-1459 for international callers.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including statements relating to future financial results and business prospects. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are subject to certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, the success of the Company's debt restructuring and its ability to meet the amortization required thereby, demands on liquidity, the impact of the current turmoil in the financial markets, the continued deterioration in the commercial real estate market, the continued credit performance of the Company's loan and CMBS investments, its asset/liability mix, the effectiveness of the Company's hedging strategy and the rate of repayment of the Company's portfolio assets and the impact of these events on the Company's cash flow, as well as other risks indicated from time to time in the Company's Form 10-K and Form 10-Q filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company assumes no obligation to update or supplement forward-looking statements that become untrue because of subsequent events or circumstances.

About Capital Trust

Capital Trust, Inc. is a real estate finance and investment management company that specializes in credit sensitive structured financial products. To date, the Company's investment programs have focused primarily on loans and securities backed by commercial real estate assets, and the Company has executed its business both as a balance sheet investor and as an investment manager. Capital Trust is a real estate investment trust traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "CT." The Company is headquartered in New York City.



                       Capital Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries                   
                            Consolidated Balance Sheets                       
                            December 31, 2009 and 2008                        
                       (in thousands except per share data)                   
                                                                              
                                                  December 31,    December 31,
                      Assets                             2009            2008 
                                                         ----            ---- 
                                                                              
                                                                              
    Cash and cash equivalents                         $27,954         $45,382 
    Restricted cash                                       155          18,821 
    Securities held-to-maturity                       715,196         852,211 
    Loans receivable, net                           1,158,244       1,790,234 
    Loans held-for-sale, net                           17,548          92,175 
    Real estate held-for-sale                               -           9,897 
    Equity investments in unconsolidated                                      
     subsidiaries                                       2,351           2,383 
    Accrued interest receivable                         4,764           6,351 
    Deferred income taxes                               2,032           1,706 
    Prepaid expenses and other assets                   8,391          18,369 
                                                        -----          ------ 
    Total assets                                   $1,936,635      $2,837,529 
                                                   ==========      ========== 
                                                                              
                   Liabilities & Shareholders' (Deficit) Equity               
                                                                              
    Liabilities:                                                              
    Accounts payable and accrued expenses             $10,026         $11,478 
    Repurchase obligations                            450,137         699,054 
    Collateralized debt obligations                 1,098,280       1,156,035 
    Senior credit facility                             99,188         100,000 
    Junior subordinated notes                         128,077         128,875 
    Participations sold                               289,144         292,669 
    Interest rate hedge liabilities                    30,950          47,974 
                                                       ------          ------ 
    Total liabilities                               2,105,802       2,436,085 
                                                    ---------       --------- 
                                                                              
    Commitments and contingencies                           -               - 
                                                                              
    Shareholders' (deficit) equity:                                           
    Class A common stock $0.01 par value                                      
     100,000 shares authorized, 21,796 and                                    
     21,740 shares issued and outstanding as                                  
     of December 31, 2009 and 2008,                                           
     respectively ("class A common stock")                218             217 
    Restricted class A common stock $0.01 par                                 
     value, 79 and 331 shares issued and                                      
     outstanding as of December 31, 2009 and                                  
     2008,                                                                    
     respectively ("restricted class A common                                 
     stock" and together with class A common                                  
     stock, "common stock")                                 1               3 
    Additional paid-in capital                        559,145         557,435 
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss              (39,135)        (41,009)
    Accumulated deficit                              (689,396)       (115,202)
                                                     --------        -------- 
    Total shareholders' (deficit) equity             (169,167)        401,444 
                                                   ----------      ---------- 

                                                   ----------      ---------- 
    Total liabilities and shareholders'                                       
     (deficit) equity                              $1,936,635      $2,837,529 
                                                   ==========      ==========


                       Capital Trust, Inc. and Subsidiaries                   
                       Consolidated Statements of Operations                  
             Three and Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008         
                  (in thousands, except share and per share data)             
                                                                              
                            Three Months Ended         Twelve Months Ended    
                       December 31,   December 31,  December 31,  December 31,
                              2009           2008          2009          2008 
                              ----           ----          ----          ---- 
                                (unaudited)                 (audited)         
    Income from loans
     and other                                                              
     investments:                                                             
       Interest and                                                         
        related income     $28,478       $44,924      $121,818      $194,649 
       Less: Interest                                                       
        and related                                                         
        expenses            18,678        30,747        79,794       129,665 
                            ------        ------        ------       ------- 
       Income from loans
        and other                                                           
        investments, net     9,800        14,177        42,024        64,984 
                             -----        ------        ------        ------ 
                                                                              
    Other revenues:                                                           
       Management fees
        from affiliates      2,975         3,114        11,743        12,941 
       Servicing fees          177            30         1,679           367 
       Other interest                                                       
        income                   -           259           153         1,566 
                                 -           ---           ---         ----- 
         Total other                                                          
          revenues           3,152         3,403        13,575        14,874 
                             -----         -----       ------        ------ 
                                                                              
    Other expenses:                                                           
       General and                                                            
       administrative        3,652         6,138        22,102        24,957 
       Depreciation                                                           
        and amortization         6            39            71           179 
                                 -            --            --           --- 
        Total other                                                           
         expenses            3,658         6,177        22,173        25,136 
                             -----         -----        ------        ------ 
                                                                              
    Total other-than-                                                      
     temporary impairments                                                 
     of securities         (27,365)         (917)     (123,894)         (917)
    Portion of other-                                                         
     than-temporary                                                           
     impairments of                                                           
     securities                                                               
     recognized in other                                                  
     comprehensive income   (3,355)            -        14,256             - 
    Impairment of goodwill       -             -        (2,235)            - 
    Impairment of real
     estate held-for-sale        -        (2,000)       (2,233)       (2,000)
                               ---        ------        ------        ------ 
    Net impairments                                                           
     recognized in                                                            
     earnings              (30,720)       (2,917)     (114,106)       (2,917)
                                                                              
    Provision for                                                             
     loan losses          (368,636)       (7,577)     (482,352)      (63,577)
    Gain on                                                                   
     extinguishment                                                           
     of debt                     -             -             -         6,000 
    (Loss) gain on                                                            
     sale of                                                                  
     investments                 -             -       (10,363)          374 
    Valuation                                                                 
     allowance on                                                             
     loans held-for-                                                          
     sale                        -       (48,259)            -       (48,259)
    Loss from equity                                                          
     investments              (662)       (1,439)       (3,736)       (1,988)
                              ----        ------        ------        ------ 
    (Loss) income                                                             
     before income                                                            
     taxes                (390,724)      (48,789)     (577,131)      (55,645)
      Income tax                                                             
       (benefit)                                                             
        provision             (286)        2,368          (694)        1,893 
                                                                              
                          ---------      --------     ---------      -------- 
    Net (loss) income    $(390,438)     $(51,157)    $(576,437)     $(57,538)
                          =========      ========     =========      ======== 
                                                                              
    Per share                                                                 
     information:                                                             
       Net (loss)                                                             
        earnings                                                              
        per share                                                             
        of common                                                             
        stock:                                                                
         Basic             $(17.41)       $(2.30)      $(25.76)       $(2.73)
                           =======        ======       =======        ====== 
         Diluted           $(17.41)       $(2.30)      $(25.76)       $(2.73)
                           =======        ======       =======        ====== 
                                                                              
      Weighted                                                                
       average                                                                
       shares of                                                              
       common stock                                                           
       outstanding:                                                           
     Basic              22,430,283    22,265,478    22,378,868    21,098,935 
                        ==========    ==========    ==========    ========== 
     Diluted            22,430,283    22,265,478    22,378,868    21,098,935 
                        ==========    ==========    ==========    ========== 
                                                                              
      Dividends                                                               
       declared                                                               
       per share                                                              
       of common                                                              
       stock                    $-            $-            $-         $2.20 
                               ===           ===           ===         =====

SOURCE Capital Trust, Inc.



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Last Updated on Tuesday, 02 March 2010 00:00
 

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